Early Life
Nizam ul mulk tusi name was hasan and his surname was abu ali . He was born in 408 AH/1017 AD in a farming family in tus . In the early days of his life , his mother’s shadow rose from his head and poverty settled in the house , but despite unfavorable circumstances , hasan did not lose heart .
He memorized the holy quran at the age of seven , learned arabic and mastered religious studies . He was very interested in mathematics . Two important figures omar khayyam and khayyam and hasan bin sabah we were classmates.
Job
After his education , he was worried about his livedhood . After doing menial jobs in the early days , he got a job with the governor of balkh , abu ali bin shazan . Abu ali was of a temper , so he left balkh and came to maru .
There he gained access to the court of chagri beg , grandson of the seljuqs . During chagri beg’s employment, hasan worked very hard , so he was greatly impressed by his abilities and recommended him to his son alp arslan .
Ministry
After the death of sultan tughril beg , alp arslan appointed hasan as his minister during his reign and gave him the title of nizam-ul-mulk and made him the black and white master of state affairs . The result of the political strategy of nizam-ul-mulk was that the roman ruler of constantinople had to become a vassal of the sultan .
After the death of alp arslan , malik shah ascended the throne , he gave him the title of atabak and imad-ud-daula and made him the ruler of all the affairs of his great empire .
Nizam-ul-mulk had a special involvement in the achevements that were achieved in terms of civilization, conquests, prosperity , peace and tranquility and education developement during the reign of selajqa and his era.
Nizam-ul-mulk tusi served as a minister for thirty years and gained fame and fame in the history of the world . Among his children , five sons became ministers , but like every perfectionist , he also had to go through the valleys of decline .
Immense popularity and endless authority and power , wealth and servants created his envuous people . The hasdins put it in malik shah ’s mind that the endless power of nizam-ul-mulk is now a threat to his existence and the seljuq kingdom .
Therefore , thanks to his conspiratorial environment , malik shah seljuqi deposed him from his position as a minister in 1091 AH and some time after his dethronement , he was killed near nahawand at the hands of hasan bin sabah ’s followers .
Kmowledge Services
Among his scholarly achievements, his shahr afaq authorship of the political science of east and west was equally popular among academic services and was included as a curriculum in european universities for years. In this book , the principles and rules of politics and politics are described.
Also , the rules for the ruler and the ruled and the defects of the system of government of that period are also described . Apart from this , the beliefs of the ismailis have also been rejected in it .
This book is a guide for sultans in principles of politics and governance . Apart from the politics book , his other book is majma-ul-wasaya ( dastur al-waziya ) . This book consists of two parts .
In the first part , nizam-ul-mulk bequeaths to his son that the threat to the ministry should be kept away from the pledge. In the second part , the duties of the ministers are discussed.
